英语词典 · 单词释义
nuisance
英 ['njuːs(ə)ns] 美 ['nusns]
这里集中整理“nuisance”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词，方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 讨厌的人；损害；麻烦事；讨厌的东西
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: nuisances;
助记提示
谐音“牛绅士” --- 我很讨厌那个一脸牛气哄哄、很自以为是的绅士。
谐音“扭绅士” --- 很扭曲、变态的绅士。
谐音“扭绅士” --- 很扭曲、变态的绅士。
中文词源
nuisance 妨害行为
来自古法语nuisance,伤害，损伤，来自拉丁语nocere,去伤害，谋害，词源同necro-,noxious,innocent.后词义弱化，用来指妨害行为，讨厌的人。
英文词源
- nuisance
- nuisance: [15] Nuisance has become much less serious over the centuries. When English originally acquired it, it meant ‘harm, injury’ (‘Helpe me to weye ageyn the feend … keepe vs from his nusance’, Thomas Hoccleve, Mother of God 1410), reflecting its origins in Latin nocēre ‘injure’ (source also of English innocent and innocuous). But gradually it softened to ‘troublesomeness’, and by the early 19th century it had acquired its present-day connotations of ‘petty annoyance’.
- nuisance (n.)
- c. 1400, "injury, hurt, harm," from Anglo-French nusaunce, Old French nuisance "harm, wrong, damage," from past participle stem of nuire "to harm," from Latin nocere "to hurt" (see noxious). Sense has softened over time, to "anything obnoxious to a community" (bad smells, pests, eyesores), 1660s, then "source of annoyance, something personally disagreeable" (1831). Applied to persons from 1690s.
双语例句
- 1. He spent three days making an absolute nuisance of himself.
- 他3天时间就把自己变成了个地地道道的“讨人嫌”。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Back in the 1980s drug users were a public nuisance in Zurich.
- 在20世纪80年代，吸毒者在苏黎世是被众人所唾弃的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. It's a blooming nuisance because it frightens my dog to death.
- 它真让人讨厌，快把我的狗吓死了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. They're a damned nuisance.
- 他们真是十足的讨厌鬼。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. He was always a devil of a nuisance.
- 他总是极讨人厌。
来自柯林斯例句