declare

de-, 向下，强调。-clar, 清晰，明确，词源同clear, clarify.引申义公告。

declare

declare: [14] To declare something is to make it ‘clear’. English acquired the word from Latin dēclārāre ‘make clear’, a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix dē- and clārāre ‘make clear’, a derivative of clārus ‘clear’.
=> claret, clear

declare (v.)

early 14c., from Old French declarer "explain, elucidate," or directly from Latin declarare "make clear, reveal, disclose, announce," from de- intensive prefix (see de-) + clarare "clarify," from clarus "clear" (see clear (adj.)). Related: Declared; declaring.

1. Which do they want me to do? declare war or surrender?

他们想让我做什么，宣战还是投降？

来自柯林斯例句

2. His lawyers are confident that the judges will declare Mr Stevens innocent.

史蒂文斯先生的律师们确信法官将宣告他无罪。

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3. You may have to declare that you have had an HIV test.

你可能需要声明自己已经做过艾滋病病毒检测。

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4. It's too early to declare his efforts a success.

现在就断言他的努力已经获得成功还为时过早。

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5. The government is ready to declare a permanent ceasefire.

政府准备宣布永久性停火。

来自柯林斯例句