一、高频坑点 & 必备句式
主谓不一致:看见“a series of”“a variety of”后边名词是复数,但谓语用单数!坑!记住:这些词组本身是单数概念,谓语用单数!比如:A series of lectures is scheduled.
词性乱用:“影响”别只会用“affect”!名词用“effect”, “have an effect on”。 “发展”别只会“develop”,名词“development”更常用。
中式英语:“因为…所以…”别老“because…so…”连用!英语里用一个就行。“虽然…但是…”别“although…but…”连用!删掉but。
被动误用:中文主动,英语常被动。“必须采取措施”→“Measures must be taken.”“人们认为…”→“It is believed that…”
倍数表达:“是…的N倍”用“N times as … as”。“增加了N倍”用“increase by N times”。
“随着…”句式:标配“With the development/advance of…”。
二、拿来就用的套路模板
1. 介绍重要性/现状:
“It is widely acknowledged that … plays an increasingly vital role in…”
“Currently, there is a growing concern over the issue of…”
2. 表达原因:
“This phenomenon can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, … Secondly, …”
“The primary reason lies in…”
3. 提出措施:
“Therefore, it is imperative to take effective measures. On one hand, … On the other hand, …”
“In response to this challenge, we should…”
4. 总结展望:
“Only by doing so can we…”
“It is high time that we placed more emphasis on…”
三、必背高频考点词
经济发展:economic growth/growth of economy, sustainable development, GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
科技进步:technological innovation, scientific advancement, information age
文化交流:cultural exchange, mutual understanding, traditional heritage
环境保护:environmental protection, ecological balance, renewable energy
社会热点:urbanization, aging population, mental health
把这些句式当公式套,看见类似中文直接往上装,别多想。