一、直接上干货：高频考点和模板句
自我介绍（必考）：
开头：“Good morning/afternoon, dear professors. I am [Your Name]. It's a great honor to be here for this interview.”
中间：“I'm a senior student from [Your University], majoring in [Your Major]. My undergraduate GPA is [Your GPA]. During the past four years, I have laid a solid foundation in [Your Field].”
结尾：“Although my spoken English is not perfect, I am eager to improve it. Thank you for your time and consideration.”
模板问题与套路回答：
Why this major? — “I have always been fascinated by [专业方向]. I believe it will help me achieve my career goal of becoming a [职业目标].”
Why our university? — “Your university enjoys a high reputation in the field of [专业领域], especially the research done by Professor [导师名字]. I deeply admire it.”
Future plan? — “If I am admitted, I will concentrate on my coursework and strive to participate in research projects under the guidance of my future supervisor.”
听不懂/没听清怎么办？
万能句：“Sorry, could you please repeat the question? / Pardon?”
救命题：“Do you mean... [用你听懂的关键词重组问题]?”
蒙题技巧（实在说不出时）：
先承认问题：“That's a challenging question.”
关联已知：“Based on what I have learned, I think...”
简单“So, that's my basic understanding. Thank you.”
二、复习重点与知识点
主攻方向： 你报考专业的基础专业术语（英文）、核心理论名称。
必练话题： 自我介绍、家乡、大学、考研动机、未来规划、专业书籍/理论。
真题怎么用： 找往年师兄师姐问口试真题，把所有问题自己写答案、背熟。
三、报名与考试相关硬信息
复试时间： 各校自定，通常3-4月，盯紧学校研究生院官网。
所需证件： 准考证、身份证、学生证/毕业证、本科成绩单（学校盖章）。
四、区别与含金量（大实话）
复试口语 vs 笔试英语： 笔试考读写做题，复试口语就考“敢不敢说、能不能开口”。内容逻辑简单，但流利度和自信度关键。
口语有用吗？ 对理工科，过线就行，别哑巴就赢一半；对文科经管，要求稍高，是加分项。核心坑点： 千万别冷场！结结巴巴说几句也比沉默强百倍。