高频考点和坑点
1. 动词时态和语态:最容易混的就是过去完成时和一般过去时。口诀:看动作先后,先发生的用had done。
例题:All the task ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.
答案:C. having been finished (独立主格结构,任务被完成)。
2. 虚拟语气和情态动词:ought to have been 表示“本该做却没做”。反问句常用So he was。
例题:— He ought to have been warned of the danger. — ____, but he wouldn’t listen to me.
答案:D. So it was with him (表示“他确实如此”)。
3. 非谓语动词:现在分词表主动/进行,过去分词表被动/完成。
例题:The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answering questions.
答案:D. prepared (形容词状态,表“准备好的”)。
4. 固定搭配和短语动词:pull through 渡过难关;set off 引发。
例题:— Is there any hope of saving his life? — His injuries are extremely serious, but he’s expected to ____.
答案:B. pull through。
5. 连词和从句:see to it that... 确保;rather than 而不是。
例题:Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I'm away?
答案:C. it (固定句型)。
2012山东高考分数线数据
本科一批:文科573分,理科582分。
本科军检资格线:文科545分,理科535分。
对比2011年:文科一本线涨3分(570→573),理科一本线涨15分(567→582)。但2013年理科一本线降了28分(582→554)。
规律:分数线涨跌主要看试题难度和招生计划调整。